Reactive Transport Modeling of Swelling Processes in Clay-sulfate Rocks
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
The Swelling Behavior of Clay - Sulfate Rocks
Clay-sulfate rocks are often encountered in engineering projects such as underground construction and waste repositories. The unique combination of clay swelling and chemical transformation of anhydrite into gypsum results in a swelling behavior that cannot be explained using conventional rock mechanics. The goals of this study are: 1) to investigate the strength characteristics of reconstitute...
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Swelling of clay-sulfate rocks is a major threat in tunneling. It is triggered by the transformation of the sulfate mineral anhydrite into gypsum as a result of water inflow in anhydrite-containing layers after tunnel excavation. The present study investigates the hydraulic effects of tunneling on groundwater flow and analyzes how hydraulic changes caused by excavation lead to water inflow into...
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Introduction: Gale Crater is a ~150 km diameter impact crater located at 5.3°S, 137.7°E that contains a thick (>5 km) sequence of strata interpreted as sedimentary rocks [1]. Gale is one of four final candidate landing sites for the 2011 Mars Science Laboratory (MSL) rover. Recent data acquired by the Compact Reconnaissance Imaging Spectrometer for Mars (CRISM) instrument show evidence for clay...
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Clayey tills contaminated with chlorinated solvents are a threat to groundwater and are difficult to remediate. A numerical model is developed for assessing leaching processes and for simulating the remediation via enhanced anaerobic dechlorination. The model simulates the transport of a contaminant in a single fracture-clay matrix system coupled with a reactive model for anaerobic dechlorinati...
متن کاملTheory for reactive solute transport through clay membrane barriers.
The theoretical development for one-dimensional, coupled migration of solutes with different ionic mobilities through clay soils that behave as ion-restrictive membranes, referred to as clay membrane barriers (CMBs), is presented. The transport formulation is based on principles of irreversible thermodynamics and accounts explicitly for coupling effects of hyperfiltration (ultrafiltration) and ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Water Resources Research
سال: 2018
ISSN: 0043-1397
DOI: 10.1029/2018wr023579